Flashback : Dallas

A Miscellany: History, Ads, Pop Culture

Neiman’s Will Welcome You With Open Arms When Your Gusher Finally Comes In

neiman-marcus_cartoon_1956New Yorker cartoon by Mischa Richter, 1956

by Paula Bosse

I came across this cartoon in — of all things — a historical journal, without a source. Google informs me that this was a cartoon by Mischa Richter, and that it appeared in the Oct. 27, 1956 issue of the New Yorker, one month before the release of the heavily-promoted epic movie “Giant.” You know Jett Rink was no stranger to N-M after his gusher came in.

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Cartoon from the TSHA journal Texas Historian, Nov. 1978, used as an illustration in the article “Neiman-Marcus: A Dream of Elegance” by Margaret Lucas.

Details on the New Yorker cartoon by Mischa Richter (and the possibility that the original artwork may be available for purchase from Condé Nast, if you are so inclined) can be found here.

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

“The Walls Are Rising” — FOUND!

walls_FilmGRAPHIC_AIAAIA Dallas

by Paula Bosse

Last month I wrote about “The Walls Are Rising,” a film about the city’s desperate need to address shortcomings in its planning and development if it wanted to avoid an urban crisis which some felt was fast-approaching. The film had been produced by the Dallas chapter of the AIA (American Institute of Architects) in 1966/67, and it was shown to numerous civic and professional organizations. When I read that the film began with an assault of images and sounds followed by an ominous and stern voice saying, “We are living in an accident,” I knew I had to see it. Also, as the film touched on many of the same city planning issues we are still debating almost 50 years later, I knew that it would have a certain amount of news value. If *I* wanted to see it, I felt sure others would, too.

I stumbled across mention of the film in early November of last year and researched it as much as I could using various online sites and databases, but I could find nothing about it after its initial barnstorming tour through the Dallas civic club scene between 1967 and 1972. I contacted the Dallas Municipal Archives and the Dallas/Texas history department of the Dallas Public Library, but neither had any info. I contacted AIA Dallas/Dallas Center for Architecture, and they weren’t familiar with the project either, but Jan Blackmon (Executive Director of AIA Dallas/DCFA) and Greg Brown (DCFA Programs Director) were both extremely enthusiastic and set out to find it.

And now they’ve found it. To be more precise, it was AIA’s Anna Procter who tracked down a copy of the film. Her dogged detective work resulted in not only finding a copy of “The Walls Are Rising” (still on a reel), but also finding other archival material concerning AIA concerns regarding the city’s urban planning and development issues of the late-’60s — a little treasure trove of cool stuff.

The film has been digitized, and it will be screened by AIA Dallas on Jan. 19, 2015. If you’d like to attend the screening and panel discussion, information for the event is here. (If you can’t make it, don’t worry — there are plans to upload the film for online viewing in the near future.)

An enthusiastic article about the film by Robert Wilonsky of The Dallas Morning News (who will also be moderating the panel on Jan. 19), can be found here.

Sometimes spending my days wandering through virtual archives and blowing virtual dust off virtual files pays off. I look forward to seeing “The Walls Are Rising,” and I’m so happy to have played a part in the unearthing of a forgotten part of Dallas’ history!

walls_film_reel_AIAAIA Dallas

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(The fact that it contains over 8,000 slides and was originally presented with THREE projectors — guaranteeing maximum visual assault — is just fantastically crazy. With the ominous tone, the use of Wagner’s “Flight of the Valkyries,” and what sounds like an experimental use of sound and quick-cutting images, all I can think of is a Dallas version of the sublime “Manchild in Beantown,” the “art” film Diane makes for Woody’s parents — and the funniest thing that “Cheers” ever did — which can be viewed here.)

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Sources & Notes

Images used with permission of AIA Dallas.

My original post, “Urban Crisis — 1967,” is here.

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

 

Greetings!

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by Paula Bosse

It’s the beginning of a new year — so why not post a few links on how you can keep up with new Flashback Dallas posts.

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You can be notified via email when a new post is added. Just click the “Follow” button in the bottom right corner. You do not need to register or have a WordPress account.

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Follow me on Twitter: @FlashbackDallas:

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Follow me on Facebook:



Follow me on Instagram: @flashbackdallas:

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Thanks again for reading!

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

 

Elvis at the Big D Jamboree — 1955

elvis_big-d-jamboree_program_090355-photo

by Paula Bosse

Today is Elvis Presley’s birthday — a perfect time to present a nostalgic look back at the early days of his fame, before he broke nationally and when it was still pretty easy to get a ticket to see him. Here are a few tidbits from his appearance on Sept. 3, 1955 at the legendary Big D Jamboree (held at the equally legendary Sportatorium). Happy Birthday, E!

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elvis_big-d-jamboree-program-090355Big D Jamboree program, Sept. 3, 1955

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elvis_big-d-jamboree_090355That night’s schedule — E’s all over it

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elvis_big-d-jamboree-ad_dmn_090355Typos like this wouldn’t be a problem soon

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Sources & Notes

Photo of Elvis and the two clippings from the Big D Jamboree program to that night’s show, Sept. 3, 1955 (which the ad is promoting).

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

Earthquake! — 1925

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by Paula Bosse

I think, perhaps, the reporter was incorrect on the earthquake of July 30, 1925 being the “first in history” to hit the Texas Panhandle, but it makes a great Page One headline.

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Okay, so it’s not Dallas (…but only because I couldn’t find any historic articles about earthquakes in Dallas!), but it seems applicable, as today I experienced my first-ever earthquake — and it was in Dallas! Actually, the official tally for the day so far is four. FOUR! Eight. EIGHT! (Actually, we’re all losing count at this point.)

A 1983 article in The Dallas Morning News (“Quake Never Struck City, but SMU Prof Studies Them Anyway,” by Jane Wolfe, July 10, 1983) reported on earthquake-study being done at SMU. The very idea of this was amusing back then, because anyone who grew up here knows (and has boasted) “there are no earthquakes in Dallas.” My, how things change.

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Sources & Notes

Top headline and snippet of first article from The Dallas Morning News, July 31, 1925. The full report of broken crockery from around the Panhandle and Oklahoma can be read in a PDF, here

An interesting Handbook of Texas article, “Notable Earthquakes Shake Texas on Occasion,” can be read here.

In case you’re preparing for a Jeopardy try-out, here are a couple of handy factoids on historic seismic activity in the Lone Star State (from another Handbook of Texas entry, “Earthquakes”): “The first known earthquake in Texas occurred in Seguin and New Braunfels on February 13, 1847. The largest earthquake in Texas occurred on August 16, 1931, near Valentine in Jeff Davis County; it measured about 6.0 on the Richter Scale.” And earthquakes never happen in Dallas. And it don’t rain in Indianapolis in the summertime.

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

You Know What They Say: Big Feet, Big Cigars — 1877

ad-ben-loeb-cigars_dallas-herald_070777“Go to Ben Loeb’s” — 1877 advertisement

by Paula Bosse

Not your typical advertising cut. Wonder if ol’ Ben paid a local artist a handful of cigars in exchange for this great eye-catching art?

An early subliminal ad?

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Ad from The Dallas Herald, July 7, 1877.

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

New Year, New Teeth — 1877

ad-dentist_1878-directoryThe exclamation mark is a nice touch — 1878

by Paula Bosse

It’s a new year. Time again to check if the women-folk in your household need a new set of false teeth!

ad-dentist_new-year-gift_dal-herald-123077Dallas Herald, Dec. 30, 1877

A Present. While you are thinking about what to select as a New Year’s present for your wife or daughter, don’t forget to examine their mouths and see if they are in need of a set of artificial teeth, or fillings to preserve their natural ones. Don’t forget this, and if you find they need the work, send them to Dr. Thomas, dentist, at 701 Elm street, over Rick’s furniture store, whom we recommend as a first class operator.

(While you’re waiting for your wife’s new choppers to be installed in the doctor’s office upstairs, you can browse for a nice new stool for the spinet downstairs at Rick’s.)

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But wait, there’s more. Dig a little deeper and you find this:

thomas-dentist_galveston-daily-news_072889Galveston Daily News, July 28, 1889

Whoa!

thomas-dentist_dmn_072889Dallas Morning News, July 28, 1889

ADJUDGED INSANE: The Wreck of a Mind High in Professional Standing.

Dr. William Thomas, the dentist, was adjudged insane yesterday by a jury de lunatico inquirendo and he will be forwarded within days to the lunatic asylum at Terrell. The doctor’s mind had been failing for some time, but reason only left him entirely a few days ago. Last Friday evening he entered the Sanger Brothers’ store and offered to buy the contents for a present to the Buckner orphans’ home. In court his mind and tongue rambled incessantly and he at one time wanted an adjournment of the proceedings so that he could have a chance to eat dinner. The doctor seems to be affected with a derangement of the intellect.

I’m not quite sure what all that was about, how much time he spent in the Terrell “lunatic asylum,” or how “insane” the good doctor really was (I suspect he was using a lot of cocaine — see below). The only other mention of Dr. Thomas I found was a mention in the Buckner orphanage’s annual report of 1898 in which his name appeared in a group of doctors who were thanked for their services rendered to the children free of cost.

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Sources & Notes

Top ad from the 1878 Dallas city directory.

Dr. Thomas probably wasn’t actually “insane.” I wonder if perhaps he hadn’t been dipping into his own medicine chest and availing himself of the cocaine that most dentists of the time used as a painkiller during dental procedures? An interesting article on doctors of the period self-medicating is here.

Happy New Year! And don’t forget to floss!

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Copyright © 2015 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

Year-End List! Most Popular Posts of 2014

dallas_postcard_hee-haw

by Paula Bosse

I’m so happy that so many people have found their way to Flashback Dallas in its first year! I knew that Dallasites were interested in the history of their city, but I had no idea how many were! Thank you!

These are the posts that you, the readers, clicked on, shared, and “liked” the most in 2014. To see the original posts, click the titles.

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Top 10 Most Popular Photo-Based Posts of 2014

1. “Henry Stark’s ‘Bird’s Eye View of Dallas’ — 1895/97.” This one was so far ahead of the other posts that there’s no contest in its being the #1 post of the year. Thousands and thousands of people have clicked on and shared this post — in one day alone, it was viewed over 3,000 times! Thanks, Houston Public Library, for scanning this photo at such a high resolution — that was what made it possible for me to zoom in on the otherwise easily-overlooked details contained in this great photo!

2. “‘A Cavalcade of Texas’ — Dallas, Filmed in Technicolor, 1938.” Another post that got a HUGE number of hits. “A Cavalcade of Texas” was a feature-length, full color documentary filmed around Texas in 1938, with two scenes filmed in Dallas. When I wrote this post at the end of September, the YouTube video had about 1,000 views — today it has almost 4,500 views. It’s pretty amazing (and pretty weird…) seeing Dallas from this period in color.

3. “I-35E Looking South: A Landscape Blissfully Free of Cars and Strip Malls — 1964.” The popularity of this one comes almost entirely from a mention on Reddit. If I could harness the power of the Redditor army, I could — dare I say — rule the world! (Even though one of them snippily dismissed the post’s title as “Luddite nostalgia.” What can I say? I love the surreal sight of empty highways.) This is one of those incredibly large photos I try to post whenever I can — this one is almost alarming in its enormity!

4. “The Dallas Morning News Building, Inside and Out — ca. 1900.” I love these photos. I have a particular fondness for office furnishings of this period. And that mail chute is COOL.

5. “Highland Park Methodist Church — 1927.” This one kind of surprised me. I’d never seen the main photo before and thought it was interesting, but I had no idea it would be so popular. Redditors may be a powerful bloc, but never underestimate the Methodists!

6. “Waiting on a Streetcar on a Sunny Winter Day in Oak Cliff — 1946.” I love this one, too. Especially since it contains my favorite photo of the year.

7. “Captain Marvel Fights the Mole Men in Dallas! — 1944.” Dallas gets the comic book treatment with all sorts of odd cameos by famous buildings and local celebs. This is GREAT. Shazam!

8. “University Park, Academic Metropolis — ca. 1915.” An almost-deserted Park Cities landscape, showing what the intersection of Hillcrest and University looked like in 1915 — the year that SMU opened. Scroll down the post to the link to another super-gigantic image that’s so big you can almost read the letters in the mailbox.

9. “The Oak Cliff Viaduct & The Weird Composite Photo — 1912.” Fun in the darkroom, or, early photo-shop. It takes a while to realize that what you’re looking at doesn’t exist. Check out all three cool photos — two are real, one is not.

10. “The Trinity River at the City’s Doorstep.” The second photo is fantastic. Go look at it NOW!

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Top 10 Research-Based Posts of 2014

1. “The World’s Largest Santa & The Christmas Tragedy — 1953.” Very popular. I just posted this last week and it’s already jumped up to the fifth overall most popular post of the year!

2. “The Old Union Depot in East Dallas: 1897-1935.” I kind of slaved over this one, so I’m happy it was so popular.

3. “The Elm Street Cave — 1967.” It’s hard to believe the city took so long to fix this giant hole in the middle of downtown. It became quite the running joke, sort of like the notorious “Hole on Cole.”

4. “Happy 75th Anniversary, Stonewall!” I actually went to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School, so the popularity of this post makes me very happy. I learned lots of things about a school I thought I already knew.

5. “Start Your Brilliant Career at Dallas Telegraph College — ca. 1900.” Forget “plastics.” Telegraphy is the future, young people.

6. “Send Your Kids to Prep School ‘Under the Shadow of SMU’ — 1915.” The Powell University Training School opened the same year as SMU, right across the street. The building is still there. The fields where the cash-strapped headmaster had his students harvesting wheat and vegetables to make ends meet are not. (Read the PDF linked at the bottom of the post to read about this unorthodox trading of farm labor for tuition.)

7. “The Marsalis House: One of Oak Cliff’s ‘Most Conspicuous Architectural Landmarks.'” A beautiful house built by (and abandoned by) the developer of Oak Cliff became a medical sanitarium and, later, a girl’s seminary before it unceremoniously burned to the ground.

8. “Little Peruna: He Died With His Mustang Bridle On — 1934.” The story of the sudden death of SMU’s first miniature horse mascot is not one I would have thought I’d enjoy writing, but the discovery of the wonderfully overwrought obituary penned by an unnamed Dallas Morning News writer (…who might have been imbibing at the time…) made this post one of my favorites of the year.

9. Dewey Groom and The Longhorn Ballroom.” The man who made the Longhorn Ballroom one of the premiere country dancehalls in the nation deserves more recognition than he gets. (Still hoping that “Dewey” makes its way back into the baby-name pool.)

10. “Wanted in Dallas: Refugee Children — 1940.” There was a movement during World War II to bring child refugees from Europe to Dallas where they could live in safety for the duration of the war.

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Thanks again for reading, and I wish everyone a Happy 2015!

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For all the “Year-End Best of 2014” lists, click here.

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Copyright © 2014 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

Year-End List! My Favorite Posts of 2014

hines_canton-pearlFrom my favorite post of the year, a look at Canton & Pearl (click for larger image)

by Paula Bosse

As 2014 draws to a close, one feels compelled to make a list of accomplishments. And this year I’ve actually accomplished something! I started Flashback Dallas back in February, and according to the stats, I’ve written over 350 posts in 2014! That’s pretty shocking. I’ve compiled a list of my favorites, which was difficult, because, honestly, I like them all. There wasn’t a single thing I wrote about this year that I didn’t find interesting or entertaining in some way. Thank you to everyone who checks in occasionally — this has been the most enjoyable thing I’ve ever done! Who says history has to be dull! (To read the full posts described in the list below, click the titles.)

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“The Runyonesque Pearl Street Market, Full of Colorful Characters and an Army of Rats.” This was, by far, my favorite post of the year — to read about, to research, and to write. Before we had a Farmers Market, we had the wonderfully seedy Pearl Street Market. If the length of this post frightens you, might I direct you to the shorter, weirder collection of police blotter reports about the area I compiled, here. How can you resist a headline like “$1,500 Dope Cache Found Under Pile of Pineapples”?

“When Halloween in Dallas Was Mostly ‘Trick’ and Very Little ‘Treat.'” Back when everyone became a juvenile delinquent on Halloween.

“The Ladies’ Reading Circle: An Influential Women’s Club Organized by Black Teachers in 1892.” This was an incredible group of women who have been sadly overlooked.

“The Old Union Depot in East Dallas: 1897-1935.” I know nothing about trains, but I found all of this fascinating. The most-researched subject I wrote about all year.

“That Time When Dallas Changed the Number of Every Single Street in Town — 1911.” I loved writing this. And the only reason I did was because I couldn’t find out why the city had changed street addresses all at once — so I researched it, just to find out for myself. Now I know.

“Gusher at Old Red! — 1890.” How had I never heard about this incredibly important discovery of water from an artesian well sunk on the grounds of the Old Red Courthouse?

“Dallas in 1879 — Not a Good Time To Be Mayor.” Shoot-out in the courtroom. (The best thing about this post was reading the startlingly gruesome contemporary coverage of the incident in the newspaper — the link to the newspaper article is at the bottom of the post.)

 “Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House … In Preston Hollow — 1948.” If you love the Cary Grant-Myrna Loy movie, you’ll enjoy this. My favorite thing here is the recording of a promo that actor Melvyn Douglas did for a Dallas radio station when he was in town. It’s at the end of the post. It’s great.

“Jordan Moore.” I really loved trying to piece together the life of a man who left behind only a handful of photographs.

“Oriental Oil Company: Fill ‘er Up Right There at the Curb.” Who would have guessed that reading about early gas pumps could be so interesting? Like many of the things I’ve written about, this post was sparked by something I stumbled across completely by accident.

“Jerry Scoggins, From WFAA Staff Musician to Pop Culture Icon.” I love this. You may think you don’t know who Jerry Scoggins is. You would be wrong.

“Mme. Koneman, High-Class Milliner.” From giant-plumed hats to a scandalous shooting!

“US Revenue Cutter ‘Carrie Nation’ Successfully Navigates the Trinity In Valiant Effort to Keep Dallas Dry! — 1931.” An extremely clever April Fool’s Day prank pulled by The Dallas Morning News, suggested by the notorious Bonehead Club of Dallas. There are so many great elements to the story, including a pretty funny photo manipulation.

“Jim Conner, Not-So-Mild-Mannered RFD Mail Carrier.” What started out as an interesting look at early mail delivery in Dallas took a very unexpected twist when I decided to find out more about Jim Conner, one of the very first rural postal carriers in Dallas.

“Ted Hinton’s Motor Lodge — From Bonnie & Clyde to Motel Heliport.” What does a man who ambushed and killed Bonnie & Clyde do once he’s retired from law enforcement? He opens a motor lodge, of course!

“Babe Didrikson — Oak Cliff Typist.” I knew nothing about Babe before I wrote this. Now I feel I know EVERYTHING! I still can’t believe how much I enjoyed writing about the woman considered by many to be the greatest all-around athlete of all time.

Runner-Up #1: “How Lincoln’s Assassination Was Reported in Dallas — 1865.” Not Dallas, per se, but … wow. This was shocking.

Runner-Up #2: “Not Every ‘Good Luck Trailer Park’ Story Has a Happy Ending — 1964.” Included just because it’s something you don’t come across every day: a newspaper account of a nightclub entertainer, his wife, and their monkey, found dead in a West Dallas trailer park. Yep.

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For all the “Year-End Best of 2014” lists, click here.

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Copyright © 2014 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.

Year-End List! My Favorite Photos Posted in 2014

jefferson-addison-det1Waiting for a streetcar in Oak Cliff, 1946 (detail) (click for larger image)

by Paula Bosse

Another list! Here are my favorite photographs that I’ve posted over the past year. I’ve looked at and searched for more photos of Dallas in the past year than I have in all the other years of my life combined. Looking at historic images has always fascinated me, but when you’re looking at historic images of your hometown, it’s kind of thrilling (and it can also be depressing to see the things we’ve lost). For photo sources and credits — and to read the posts these photos originally appeared in (which are chock-full of interesting things, I promise!) — click the titles in the list below. (Most of the photos I post are usually much larger when clicked — some are gigantic!) Enjoy!

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1. “Waiting For a Streetcar on a Sunny Winter Day in Oak Cliff — 1946.” My favorite photo of the year is the one posted above. It is a cropped image from a larger photo (which I also love) which was included in the post linked above. I’ve stared at this photo for so long that I feel I was there. I love everything about this photo.

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2. “Oak Cliff Presbyterian Church, Organized 1890.” I’ve come back to linger over this photo time and time again. It’s perfect.

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3. “The DFW Turnpike, Unsullied by Traffic, Billboards, or Urban Sprawl — 1957.” Just a fantastic, dreamy shot. I love the way the highway disappears into the distance. Imagine driving from Dallas to Fort Worth in 1957 on a road where billboards were not allowed and along which there were exactly two restaurants (for travelers who couldn’t make the full 30-minute drive without needing to stop for a meal). This shot, looking west, shows Arlington, right where Six Flags is today. Times change, man.

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4. “Henry Stark’s ‘Bird’s Eye View of Dallas’ — 1895/96.” Without question, this is the most popular thing I’ve posted this year. I love this photo. It’s even better zoomed in on. Check out the original post to see this photo broken into four magnified crops — that’s when this photo goes from being merely “interesting” to being “incredibly interesting”!

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5. “Swooning Over Love Field — 1940.” Be still, my heart!

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6. “Canton Street: Poultry, Pecans, and Future Luxury Lofts.” I LOVE this photo. I had no idea the Farmers Market area ever looked like this. See post for what this same view looks like today.

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7. “The Arcadia Theater Sign You’ve Never Seen.” This is especially wonderful to me because it shows Lower Greenville (the area I grew up in) back in the late ’20s/early ’30s — and it’s still recognizable today. This “tree” was a movie marquee that lit up at night, and it must have been quite a sight 85-or-so years ago.

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8. “The Oak Cliff Viaduct & The Weird Composite Photo –1912.” My favorite component is the panoramic view of the city, but click the link to see what weird Franken-photo this (along with an incredible shot of the viaduct) got turned into!

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9. “The Dallas Morning News Lobby — 1904.” Other than the spittoons, I wish places still looked like this. Read about those special mail boxes at the link.

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10. “The Trinity River at the City’s Doorstep.” I was born and raised in Dallas, but I was only vaguely aware that the Trinity River had been “straightened,” which is one of the reasons this is such an amazing image for me (see the original post to see the larger photo this has been cropped from).

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11. “A Lost Photo of Director Larry Buchanan, Celebrated ‘Schlockmeister’ — 1955.” One of my “discoveries” that got me all excited when I found it but which only a handful of other people will appreciate. If you know who Larry Buchanan is, you’ll probably smile at this. If you don’t know who he is, you should! Hie yourself over to this post and read why he’s important to the history of Dallas!

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12. “Forget the Ferris Wheel, Take a Ride in a Centennial Rickshaw — 1936.” Yeah, seeing a rickshaw at the State Fair midway is kind of weird, but it’s not nearly as weird as this photo feels. I always think of “The Prisoner” when I see this. Bleak. And … odd.

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13. “‘Life’ at the State Fair of Texas — 1951.” And speaking of Ferris wheels, this may be my favorite photo ever of the State Fair of Texas.

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Runner-Up: ALL of the photos I’ve “zoomed in on” — I love the surprising vignettes hidden in photos. I love them all, but I’m particularly fond of one that shows Ervay & Main (“There are Eight Million Stories in the Naked City… — ca. 1920”). This is one of 14 (!) parts of the photo I zoomed in on, this one showing a woman sitting at a window in the Neiman’s building, watching the hustle and bustle below on Ervay. Click on the link above to see the original photo (and all the “vignettes”). For other photos I’ve “zoomed in on,” see them here.

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For all the “Year-End Best of 2014” lists, click here.

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Copyright © 2014 Paula Bosse. All Rights Reserved.